New Delhi: India’s furniture industry, valued at approximately ₹1.9 lakh crore in 2024, is one of the fastest-growing sectors globally. According to the Furniture Industry Outlook Report 2024, this sector is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13-15% over the next five years. Yet, despite this remarkable growth, the industry faces significant supply chain challenges that hinder its true potential. As the Union Budget approaches, stakeholders in the furniture manufacturing ecosystem are eagerly awaiting measures that could help overcome these obstacles and drive the sector towards sustainable growth.
India’s furniture industry leaders are looking to the Union Budget for specific measures:
- Reduction in Import Duties: Lowering duties on key raw materials will help reduce costs for manufacturers and improve competitiveness in global markets.
- Incentives for Domestic Production: Extending the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme to furniture components could promote investment in domestic MDF and plywood manufacturing.
- Sustainability Incentives: Policies supporting the use of certified, sustainable wood and alternative materials like bamboo can reduce the environmental impact and ensure long-term material availability.
- Investment in Infrastructure: Enhanced funding for multi-modal transport networks, including railways and inland waterways, would help ensure smoother and cost-effective transportation of bulky furniture components.
- Digitization of Logistics: Incentives for adopting digital platforms for real-time tracking, inventory management, and supply chain analytics could significantly reduce delays and inefficiencies.
- Warehousing Support: Grants or subsidized loans for setting up advanced warehousing facilities near industrial hubs would improve storage and distribution.
- Export Promotion Measures: Despite India’s furniture exports contributing less than 1% of global trade, export incentives such as tax rebates and easier credit access could help manufacturers tap into international markets, particularly in Europe and North America.
- Skill Development Programs: Expanding initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), tailored specifically for furniture manufacturing, could enhance worker capabilities in modern production techniques.
- Cluster Development Programs: Establishing furniture manufacturing clusters equipped with shared resources like advanced machinery, testing labs, and training centers could enhance small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
- Sustainability Grants: Financial support for adopting eco-friendly practices, such as using renewable energy and recycling materials, would position India as a global leader in sustainable furniture production.
The furniture industry is hopeful for several key measures aimed at enhancing its growth and competitiveness. One major expectation is the granting of infrastructure status to the sector, which would facilitate easier access to financing and incentivize investments in production and logistics infrastructure. The industry is also anticipating tax reforms and incentives, particularly the reduction of import duties on essential materials or tax deductions aimed at improving manufacturing and logistics processes, which would help reduce operational costs.
Additionally, the sector is eager for increased investments in skill development programs and support for technology adoption, especially in supply chain management, to drive higher productivity and efficiency. There is also a push for GST rationalization, with the hope that simplification or reduction of GST rates on furniture will make products more affordable, boosting both domestic consumption and export potential.
Another focus is the support for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which form a significant part of the industry. Measures such as easier access to finance or subsidies could help formalize operations, improve supply chain management practices, and increase overall sector efficiency. Collectively, these expectations highlight the industry’s need for policy support that addresses critical supply chain management challenges, fostering enhanced competitiveness in both domestic and international markets.
The Indian furniture industry stands at a pivotal point, poised for growth but constrained by supply chain challenges. The Union Budget 2025 represents a critical opportunity to tackle these issues through targeted interventions in sourcing, logistics, and labor development. With cooperation from the government, industry stakeholders, and component manufacturers, India’s furniture sector can become a leading global manufacturing hub.
As India seeks to strengthen its position in the global furniture market, strategic policy measures and innovation will determine the sector’s future success.
